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  <NumericalData>
    <ResourceID>spase://NASA/NumericalData/ICON/MIGHTI/L3/Wind-Temperature/P10D</ResourceID>
    <NamingAuthority>NASA</NamingAuthority>
    <ResourceType>NumericalData</ResourceType>
    <ResourceHeader>
      <ResourceName>The ICON  Michelson Interferometer for Global High-resolution Thermospheric Imaging (MIGHTI) Combined Wind and Temperaure</ResourceName>
      <DOI>https://doi.org/10.48322/tw3k-gr76</DOI>
      <ReleaseDate>2026-10-03T19:00:03Z</ReleaseDate>
      <RevisionHistory>
        <RevisionEvent>
          <ReleaseDate>2026-09-15T00:00:00Z</ReleaseDate>
          <Note>First release</Note>
        </RevisionEvent>
        <RevisionEvent>
          <ReleaseDate>2026-09-22T00:00:00Z</ReleaseDate>
          <Note>Fixed ResourceID error. JMW.</Note>
        </RevisionEvent>
        <RevisionEvent>
          <ReleaseDate>2026-10-03T19:00:03Z</ReleaseDate>
          <Note>Added DOI. tlk</Note>
        </RevisionEvent>
      </RevisionHistory>
      <Description>The MIGHTI instrument measures the horizontal wind speed and direction (the wind vector). Each MIGHTI unit measures the wind 
	  along its line of sight. MIGHTI uses two perpendicular fields of view nominally pointing 45 degrees and 135 degrees in azimuth from the 
	  spacecraft velocity (MIGHTI A and MIGHTI B). Combining data from both units, this 90 degrees separation between their views allows the wind 
	  vector to be determined. For the wind measurements MIGHTI observes the Doppler shift of the atomic oxygen red and green lines at 630.0 nm 
	  and 557.7 nm wavelength.  The wavelength shift is measured using field-widened, temperature compensated Doppler Asymmetric Spatial Heterodyne 
	  (DASH) spectrometers, employing low order échelle gratings operating at two different orders for the different atmospheric lines. The 
	  temperature measurement is accomplished by a multichannel photometric measurement of the spectral shape of the molecular oxygen A-band 
	  around 762 nm wavelength. For each field of view, the signals of the two oxygen lines and the A-band are detected on different regions of 
	  a single, cooled, frame transfer charge coupled device (CCD) detector. On-board calibration sources are used to periodically quantify thermal 
	  drifts, simultaneously with observing the atmosphere.</Description>
      <Acknowledgement>National Aeronautics and Space Administration; Dr. Thomas Immel;  Dr. Christoph Englert.</Acknowledgement>
      <PublicationInfo>
        <Authors>Englert, C.</Authors>
        <PublicationDate>2026-09-15T00:00:00</PublicationDate>
        <PublishedBy>Space Physics Data Facility</PublishedBy>
      </PublicationInfo>
      <Funding>
        <Agency>National Aeronautics and Space Administration</Agency>
        <Project>Explorers Program</Project>
        <AwardNumber>contracts NNG12FA45C</AwardNumber>
      </Funding>
      <Funding>
        <Agency>National Aeronautics and Space Administration</Agency>
        <Project>Explorers Program</Project>
        <AwardNumber>contracts NNG12FA42I</AwardNumber>
      </Funding>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Christoph.Englert</PersonID>
        <Role>PrincipalInvestigator</Role>
      </Contact>
      <InformationURL>
        <Name>Additional information on ICON</Name>
        <URL>https://icon.ssl.berkeley.edu/</URL>
        <Description>ICON spacecraft Homepage.</Description>
      </InformationURL>
      <InformationURL>
        <Name>Michelson Interferometer for Global High-resolution Thermospheric Imaging (MIGHTI) on ICON</Name>
        <URL>https://doi.org/10.1007/s11214-023-00971-1</URL>
        <Description>Space Science Reviews, 219(3), pp.27</Description>
      </InformationURL>
    </ResourceHeader>
    <AccessInformation>
      <RepositoryID>spase://SMWG/Repository/NASA/GSFC/SPDF/CDAWeb</RepositoryID>
      <Availability>Online</Availability>
      <AccessRights>Open</AccessRights>
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          <Note>CC0 1.0 Universal is the Creative Commons license applicable to all publicly available NASA Heliophysics data products</Note>
        </Rights>
      </RightsList>
      <AccessURL>
        <Name>CDAWeb HAPI Server</Name>
        <URL>https://cdaweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/hapi</URL>
        <Style>HAPI</Style>
        <ProductKey>ICON_L3-3_Wind-Temperature</ProductKey>
        <Description>Web Service to this product using the HAPI interface.</Description>
      </AccessURL>
      <Format>NetCDF</Format>
      <Acknowledgement>Please acknowledge Dr. Thomas Immel. Please acknowledge the Data Providers and CDAWeb when using these Data.</Acknowledgement>
    </AccessInformation>
    <AccessInformation>
      <RepositoryID>spase://SMWG/Repository/NASA/GSFC/SPDF/CDAWeb</RepositoryID>
      <Availability>Online</Availability>
      <AccessRights>Open</AccessRights>
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      </RightsList>
      <AccessURL>
        <Name>HTTPS from SPDF</Name>
        <URL>https://spdf.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/icon/l3/wind-temperature/</URL>
        <ProductKey>ICON_L3-3_Wind-Temperature</ProductKey>
        <Description>Access to Data in NetCDF Format via https from SPDF</Description>
      </AccessURL>
      <AccessURL>
        <Name>CDAWeb</Name>
        <URL>https://cdaweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/eval2.cgi?dataset=ICON_L3-3_Wind-Temperature&amp;index=sp_phys</URL>
        <ProductKey>ICON_L3-3_Wind-Temperature</ProductKey>
        <Description>Access to NetCDFs via NASA/GSFC CDAWeb</Description>
      </AccessURL>
      <Format>NetCDF</Format>
      <Encoding>None</Encoding>
      <Acknowledgement>Please acknowledge Dr. Thomas Immel. Please acknowledge the Data Providers and CDAWeb when using these Data.</Acknowledgement>
    </AccessInformation>
    <ProcessingLevel>Calibrated</ProcessingLevel>
    <ProviderName>ICON MIGHTI team</ProviderName>
    <ProviderResourceName/>
    <InstrumentID>spase://SMWG/Instrument/ICON/MIGHTI</InstrumentID>
    <MeasurementType>Dopplergram</MeasurementType>
    <TemporalDescription>
      <TimeSpan>
        <StartDate>2019-12-29T01:18:49Z</StartDate>
        <StopDate>2022-11-03T01:10:21Z</StopDate>
      </TimeSpan>
      <Cadence>P10D</Cadence>
    </TemporalDescription>
    <ObservedRegion>Earth.NearSurface.Atmosphere</ObservedRegion>
    <ObservedRegion>Earth.NearSurface.Ionosphere</ObservedRegion>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Milliseconds since 1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC</Name>
      <ParameterKey>Epoch</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Time corresponding to the middle of each 48 day average, in milliseconds since Jan 1 1970.</Description>
      <Cadence>P10D</Cadence>
      <Units>ms</Units>
      <ValidMin>0</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>6000000000000</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>-999</FillValue>
      <Support>
        <Qualifier>Magnitude</Qualifier>
        <SupportQuantity>Temporal</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Dates used in each 48 day bin</Name>
      <ParameterKey>ICON_L33_Included_Dates</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Dates used in each 48 day bin, in string format, in the format: 2017-05-27.</Description>
      <Cadence>P10D</Cadence>
      <FillValue>-999</FillValue>
      <Support>
        <Qualifier>Magnitude</Qualifier>
        <SupportQuantity>Temporal</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Zonal Wind: Zonal component of the horizontal wind. Positive Eastward</Name>
      <ParameterKey>ICON_L33_ZONAL_WIND</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Mean value of zonal wind, taken over all good quality L31 datapoints in a 48-day time-span, as a function of longitude, latitude, time. Derived from ICON_L31_ZONAL_WIND</Description>
      <Cadence>P10D</Cadence>
      <Units>m/s</Units>
      <ValidMin>-4000</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>4000</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>NaN</FillValue>
      <Particle>
        <ParticleType>Ion</ParticleType>
        <Qualifier>Magnitude</Qualifier>
        <ParticleQuantity>FlowSpeed</ParticleQuantity>
        <AtomicNumber>8</AtomicNumber>
      </Particle>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Meridional Wind: Meridional component of the horizontal wind. Positive Northward.</Name>
      <ParameterKey>ICON_L33_MERIDIONAL_WIND</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Mean value of meridonal wind, taken over all good quality L31 datapoints in a 48-day time-span, as a function of altitude, longitude, latitude, time. Derived from ICON_L31_MERIDIONAL_WIND.</Description>
      <Cadence>P10D</Cadence>
      <Units>m/s</Units>
      <ValidMin>-4000</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>4000</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>NaN</FillValue>
      <Particle>
        <ParticleType>Ion</ParticleType>
        <Qualifier>Magnitude</Qualifier>
        <ParticleQuantity>FlowSpeed</ParticleQuantity>
        <AtomicNumber>8</AtomicNumber>
      </Particle>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Temperature</Name>
      <ParameterKey>ICON_L33_Temperature</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Mean value of temperature, taken over all good quality L31 datapoints in a 48-day time-span, as a function of altitude, longitude, latitude, time. Derived from ICON_L31_TEMPERATURE.</Description>
      <Cadence>PT31S</Cadence>
      <Units>K</Units>
      <ValidMin>0</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>9.999999848243207e+30</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>NaN</FillValue>
      <Particle>
        <ParticleType>Ion</ParticleType>
        <Qualifier>Scalar</Qualifier>
        <ParticleQuantity>Temperature</ParticleQuantity>
        <AtomicNumber>8</AtomicNumber>
      </Particle>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Number of data points for zonal and meridional winds</Name>
      <ParameterKey>ICON_L33_Datapoints_Wind</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Number of data points in each 48 day average of zonal and meridoanl winds, as a function of altitude, longitude, latitude, time.</Description>
      <Cadence>P10D</Cadence>
      <Units>counts</Units>
      <ValidMin>0</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>1.000000020040877e+20</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>NaN</FillValue>
      <Support>
        <Qualifier>Total</Qualifier>
        <SupportQuantity>Other</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Number of data points for temperature</Name>
      <ParameterKey>ICON_L33_Datapoints_Temperature</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Number of data points in each 48 day average of temperature, as a function of altitude,longitude, latitude, time.</Description>
      <Cadence>P10D</Cadence>
      <Units>counts</Units>
      <ValidMin>0</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>1.000000020040877e+20</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>NaN</FillValue>
      <Support>
        <Qualifier>Total</Qualifier>
        <SupportQuantity>Other</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Sigma Zonal Wind</Name>
      <ParameterKey>ICON_L33_Sigma_Zonal_Wind</ParameterKey>
      <Description>1 standard deviation of the good zonal wind values used to compute the mean, as a function of longitude, latitude, time.</Description>
      <Cadence>P10D</Cadence>
      <Units>m/s</Units>
      <ValidMin>0</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>1.000000020040877e+20</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>NaN</FillValue>
      <Particle>
        <ParticleType>Ion</ParticleType>
        <Qualifier>Magnitude</Qualifier>
        <ParticleQuantity>FlowSpeed</ParticleQuantity>
        <AtomicNumber>8</AtomicNumber>
      </Particle>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Sigma Meridional Wind</Name>
      <ParameterKey>ICON_L33_Sigma_Meridional_Wind</ParameterKey>
      <Description>1 standard deviation of the good meridional wind values used to compute the mean, as a function of altitude, longitude, latitude, time.</Description>
      <Cadence>P10D</Cadence>
      <Units>m/s</Units>
      <ValidMin>0</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>1.000000020040877e+20</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>NaN</FillValue>
      <Particle>
        <ParticleType>Ion</ParticleType>
        <Qualifier>Magnitude</Qualifier>
        <ParticleQuantity>FlowSpeed</ParticleQuantity>
        <AtomicNumber>8</AtomicNumber>
      </Particle>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Sigma Temperature</Name>
      <ParameterKey>ICON_L33_Sigma_Temperature</ParameterKey>
      <Description>1 standard deviation of the temperature values used to compute the mean, as a function of altitude, longitude, latitude, time.</Description>
      <Cadence>P10D</Cadence>
      <Units>K</Units>
      <ValidMin>0</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>1.000000020040877e+20</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>NaN</FillValue>
      <Particle>
        <ParticleType>Ion</ParticleType>
        <Qualifier>Scalar</Qualifier>
        <ParticleQuantity>Temperature</ParticleQuantity>
        <AtomicNumber>8</AtomicNumber>
      </Particle>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>WGS84 altitude of each wind or temperature sample</Name>
      <ParameterKey>ICON_L33_Altitude</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Altitude grid used by the forward model, in WGS..</Description>
      <Cadence>P10D</Cadence>
      <Units>km</Units>
      <ValidMin>50</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>1600</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>-999</FillValue>
      <Support>
        <Qualifier>Direction</Qualifier>
        <SupportQuantity>Positional</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Local Time Bin</Name>
      <ParameterKey>ICON_L33_LocalTime</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Local time binned in 0.5 hour intervals, local time +/- 0.25 hours.</Description>
      <Cadence>P10D</Cadence>
      <Units>hours</Units>
      <ValidMin>0</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>24</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>-999</FillValue>
      <Support>
        <Qualifier>Direction</Qualifier>
        <SupportQuantity>Positional</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Latitude Bin</Name>
      <ParameterKey>ICON_L33_Latitude</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Latitude of the MIGHTI data, binned in 5 degree intervals, latitude +/- 2.5 degrees. Derived from ICON_MIGHTI_L31_Latitude.</Description>
      <Cadence>P10D</Cadence>
      <Units>degrees</Units>
      <ValidMin>-10</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>50</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>-999</FillValue>
      <Support>
        <Qualifier>Direction</Qualifier>
        <SupportQuantity>Positional</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Longitude Bin</Name>
      <ParameterKey>ICON_L33_Longitude</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Longitude of the MIGHTI data, binned in 15 degree intervals, longitude +/- 7.5 degrees. Derived from ICON_MIGHTI_L31_Longitude.</Description>
      <Cadence>P10D</Cadence>
      <Units>degrees</Units>
      <ValidMin>0</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>360</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>-999</FillValue>
      <Support>
        <Qualifier>Direction</Qualifier>
        <SupportQuantity>Positional</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
  </NumericalData>
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