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GOES-15 Solar X-ray Sensor (XRS)

ResourceID
spase://NOAA/Instrument/GOES/15/SEM/XRS

Description

The X-Ray Sensor (XRS) was part of the Space Environment Monitor (SEM) instrument suite on the GOES-15 spacecraft. XRS measured the full-disk solar soft X-ray irradiance in two nominal wavelength bands: XRS-A (0.05-0.4 nm) and XRS-B (0.1-0.8 nm).

The instrument used two gas-filled ionization chambers, one for each wavelength band. Beryllium filters and ion chamber characteristics determined the spectral responses of the two channels. Unlike the GOES-R series XRS instruments, which use silicon photodiodes, the GOES-15 XRS had only one detector per channel and did not provide solar flare location measurements.

XRS measurements were used for monitoring solar X-ray emission and detecting and characterizing solar flares. The GOES-8 through GOES-15 operational irradiances included historical scaling factors that have been removed from the science-quality reprocessed data. Additional calibration differences remain between the GOES-15 and GOES-R XRS measurements.

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Details

Version:2.7.2

Instrument

ResourceID
spase://NOAA/Instrument/GOES/15/SEM/XRS
NamingAuthority
NOAA
ResourceType
Instrument
ResourceHeader
ResourceName
GOES-15 Solar X-ray Sensor (XRS)
AlternateName
XRS
ReleaseDate
2021-07-20 13:41:27Z
RevisionHistory
RevisionEvent
ReleaseDate
2026-10-10 00:08:46Z
Note
Migrated the instrument record from the SMWG Naming Authority to NOAA, changing the ResourceID from spase://SMWG/Instrument/GOES/15/XRS to spase://NOAA/Instrument/GOES/15/SEM/XRS. Updated the ResourceName, Description, GeneralContact, InformationURL entries, and InvestigationName. Changed InstrumentType from Imager to IonChamber. Added AlternateName, ObservedRegion, and MeasurementType metadata. Retained the former ResourceID as PriorID. Upgraded the record from SPASE 2.2.2 to 2.7.2.
Description

The X-Ray Sensor (XRS) was part of the Space Environment Monitor (SEM) instrument suite on the GOES-15 spacecraft. XRS measured the full-disk solar soft X-ray irradiance in two nominal wavelength bands: XRS-A (0.05-0.4 nm) and XRS-B (0.1-0.8 nm).

The instrument used two gas-filled ionization chambers, one for each wavelength band. Beryllium filters and ion chamber characteristics determined the spectral responses of the two channels. Unlike the GOES-R series XRS instruments, which use silicon photodiodes, the GOES-15 XRS had only one detector per channel and did not provide solar flare location measurements.

XRS measurements were used for monitoring solar X-ray emission and detecting and characterizing solar flares. The GOES-8 through GOES-15 operational irradiances included historical scaling factors that have been removed from the science-quality reprocessed data. Additional calibration differences remain between the GOES-15 and GOES-R XRS measurements.

Contacts
RolePersonStartDateStopDateNote
1.GeneralContactspase://SMWG/Person/NOAA.NCEI.Irradiance
InformationURL
Name
NOAA NCEI GOES 1-15 Space Weather Instruments
URL
Description

NOAA overview of the SEM suite, XRS measurements, available data, and documentation.

InformationURL
Name
GOES 8-15 XRS Science-Quality Data ReadMe
URL
Description

NOAA documentation of GOES-8 through GOES-15 XRS measurements, instrument characteristics, calibration, and science-quality data processing.

InformationURL
Name
GOES X-ray Sensor (XRS) Operational Data ReadMe
URL
Description

NOAA documentation of GOES-1 through GOES-15 operational XRS data, historical bandpass conventions, and scaling corrections.

PriorIDs
spase://SMWG/Instrument/GOES/15/XRS
InstrumentType
IonChamber
InvestigationName
Solar X-ray Sensor on GOES-15
ObservatoryID
ObservedRegion
Sun
ObservedRegion
Sun.Corona
MeasurementType
Irradiance