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GOES-18 EXIS/XRS Science Level 2 Daily X-ray Background and Mean Irradiance

Machol, Janet; Codrescu, Stefan; Viereck, Rodney (2018). GOES-18 EXIS/XRS Science Level 2 Daily X-ray Background and Mean Irradiance [Dataset]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.

ResourceID
spase://NOAA/NumericalData/GOES/18/EXIS/XRS/Science/L2/BKD1D/P1D

Description

GOES-18 EXIS/XRS science-quality Level 2 daily background (bkd1d) product distributed as a single NetCDF-4 file spanning the available observation period. It provides one daily X-ray background irradiance estimate and one daily mean irradiance for each of the XRS-A (0.05–0.4 nm) and XRS-B (0.1–0.8 nm) channels, together with daily mean coverage fractions and quality flags. Background values are derived from one-minute average XRS measurements: hourly means are calculated, the minimum hourly mean is selected within each of three eight-hour blocks, and the background is the lower of the central block minimum and the average of the minima from the first and third blocks. The science-quality data are retrospectively reprocessed and distributed separately from the operational data. Consult the XRS Level 2 ReadMe and User Guide for data interpretation.

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Details

Version:2.7.2

MetadataRightsList

Rights
SchemeURI
https://spdx.org/licenses/
RightsIdentifierScheme
SPDX
RightsIdentifier
CC0-1.0
RightsURI
https://spdx.org/licenses/CC0-1.0.html
RightsName
Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal
Note
CC0 1.0 Universal is the Creative Commons license applicable to all publicly available SPASE metadata descriptions

Version:2.7.2

NumericalData

ResourceID
spase://NOAA/NumericalData/GOES/18/EXIS/XRS/Science/L2/BKD1D/P1D
NamingAuthority
NOAA
ResourceType
NumericalData
ResourceHeader
ResourceName
GOES-18 EXIS/XRS Science Level 2 Daily X-ray Background and Mean Irradiance
AlternateName
GOES-18 XRS L2 Science-Quality 1-day Background (bkd1d)
ReleaseDate
2026-10-22 00:00:00Z
RevisionHistory
RevisionEvent
ReleaseDate
2026-10-22 00:00:00Z
Note
Initial metadata creation. SY
Description

GOES-18 EXIS/XRS science-quality Level 2 daily background (bkd1d) product distributed as a single NetCDF-4 file spanning the available observation period. It provides one daily X-ray background irradiance estimate and one daily mean irradiance for each of the XRS-A (0.05–0.4 nm) and XRS-B (0.1–0.8 nm) channels, together with daily mean coverage fractions and quality flags. Background values are derived from one-minute average XRS measurements: hourly means are calculated, the minimum hourly mean is selected within each of three eight-hour blocks, and the background is the lower of the central block minimum and the average of the minima from the first and third blocks. The science-quality data are retrospectively reprocessed and distributed separately from the operational data. Consult the XRS Level 2 ReadMe and User Guide for data interpretation.

PublicationInfo
Title
GOES-R Series Extreme Ultraviolet and X-ray Irradiance Sensors (EXIS) Level 2 Products
Authors
Machol, Janet; Codrescu, Stefan; Viereck, Rodney
PublicationDate
2018-09-01 00:00:00Z
PublishedBy
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
Contacts
RolePersonStartDateStopDateNote
1.InstrumentScientistspase://SMWG/Person/Janet.L.MacholNOAA NCEI Instrument Scientist and scientific contact for GOES-R EXIS/XRS.
2.GeneralContactspase://SMWG/Person/NOAA.GOES-R.EXISNOAA GOES-R EXIS Team
InformationURL
Name
NOAA NCEI GOES-R EXIS Level 2 Dataset Metadata
URL
Description

Official NOAA dataset description, citation, access details and lineage.

InformationURL
Name
NOAA GOES-R XRS Level 2 Data ReadMe
URL
Description

NOAA product descriptions, operational/science processing differences, and data caveats.

InformationURL
Name
NOAA GOES-R XRS Level 2 Data User Guide
URL
Description

The User Guide describes the algorithms, parameters, time conventions, and interpretation of the XRS Level 2 products.

AccessInformation
RepositoryID
Availability
Online
AccessRights
Open
RightsList
Rights
SchemeURI
https://spdx.org/licenses/
RightsIdentifierScheme
SPDX
RightsIdentifier
CC0-1.0
RightsURI
https://spdx.org/licenses/CC0-1.0.html
RightsName
Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal
Note
NOAA-produced data are publicly available under NOAA's open data policy. Users should cite the NOAA NCEI dataset as specified in the dataset metadata.
AccessURL
Name
NOAA NCEI GOES-18 EXIS/XRS Science-Quality Level 2 Daily Background NetCDF Archive
URL
Style
Listing
Description

Directory containing the full-period daily background and daily average XRS Level 2 NetCDF file; the filename changes as the coverage period is extended.

Format
NetCDF
Encoding
None
ProviderResourceName
Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite, R-Series (GOES-R) Extreme Ultraviolet X-Ray Irradiance Sensors (EXIS) Level 2 Products
ProviderProcessingLevel
Science-Quality Level 2
InstrumentIDs
MeasurementType
Irradiance
TemporalDescription
TimeSpan
StartDate
2022-06-17 00:00:00Z
RelativeStopDate
-P1D
Cadence
P1D
ObservedRegion
Sun
ObservedRegion
Sun.Corona
Parameter #1
Name
Time
ParameterKey
time
Description

Record start time of each daily XRS Level 2 sample, expressed as seconds since 2000-01-01 12:00:00 UTC, neglecting leap seconds.

Cadence
P1D
Units
s
FillValue
-9999
Support
SupportQuantity
Temporal
Parameter #2
Name
XRS-A Daily Background Irradiance
ParameterKey
bkd1d_xrsa_flux
Description

Daily background solar X-ray irradiance for XRS-A (0.05-0.4 nm). The background is derived from one-minute average measurements using hourly means in three 8-hour blocks.

Cadence
P1D
Units
W/m^2
FillValue
-9999
Wave
WaveType
Photon
WaveQuantity
EnergyFlux
WavelengthRange
Low
0.05
High
0.4
Units
nm
Parameter #3
Name
XRS-A Daily Background Quality Flag
ParameterKey
bkd1d_xrsa_flag
Description

Quality flag for bkd1d_xrsa_flux: 0 indicates good data and 1 indicates no value.

Cadence
P1D
FillValue
255
Support
SupportQuantity
DataQuality
Parameter #4
Name
XRS-B Daily Background Irradiance
ParameterKey
bkd1d_xrsb_flux
Description

Daily background solar X-ray irradiance for XRS-B (0.1-0.8 nm). The background is derived from one-minute average measurements using hourly means in three 8-hour blocks.

Cadence
P1D
Units
W/m^2
FillValue
-9999
Wave
WaveType
Photon
WaveQuantity
EnergyFlux
WavelengthRange
Low
0.1
High
0.8
Units
nm
Parameter #5
Name
XRS-B Daily Background Quality Flag
ParameterKey
bkd1d_xrsb_flag
Description

Quality flag for bkd1d_xrsb_flux: 0 indicates good data and 1 indicates no value.

Cadence
P1D
FillValue
255
Support
SupportQuantity
DataQuality
Parameter #6
Name
XRS-A Daily Mean Irradiance
ParameterKey
avg1d_xrsa_flux
Description

Daily average solar X-ray irradiance in the XRS-A band (0.05-0.4 nm).

Cadence
P1D
Units
W/m^2
FillValue
-9999
Wave
WaveType
Photon
WaveQuantity
EnergyFlux
WavelengthRange
Low
0.05
High
0.4
Units
nm
Parameter #7
Name
XRS-A Daily Average Coverage
ParameterKey
avg1d_xrsa_coverage
Description

Fraction of the day contributing to the XRS-A daily average irradiance, from 0 to 1.

Cadence
P1D
Units
1
FillValue
-9999
Support
SupportQuantity
Other
Parameter #8
Name
XRS-A Daily Average Quality Flag
ParameterKey
avg1d_xrsa_flag
Description

Quality flag for avg1d_xrsa_flux: 0 indicates good data, 1 indicates minimum coverage not met, and 2 indicates no data.

Cadence
P1D
FillValue
255
Support
SupportQuantity
DataQuality
Parameter #9
Name
XRS-B Daily Mean Irradiance
ParameterKey
avg1d_xrsb_flux
Description

Daily average solar X-ray irradiance in the XRS-B band (0.1-0.8 nm).

Cadence
P1D
Units
W/m^2
FillValue
-9999
Wave
WaveType
Photon
WaveQuantity
EnergyFlux
WavelengthRange
Low
0.1
High
0.8
Units
nm
Parameter #10
Name
XRS-B Daily Average Coverage
ParameterKey
avg1d_xrsb_coverage
Description

Fraction of the day contributing to the XRS-B daily average irradiance, from 0 to 1.

Cadence
P1D
Units
1
FillValue
-9999
Support
SupportQuantity
Other
Parameter #11
Name
XRS-B Daily Average Quality Flag
ParameterKey
avg1d_xrsb_flag
Description

Quality flag for avg1d_xrsb_flux: 0 indicates good data, 1 indicates minimum coverage not met, and 2 indicates no data.

Cadence
P1D
FillValue
255
Support
SupportQuantity
DataQuality